Mishraq sulphur state company is one of Iraqi
Ministry of Industry & Minerals Companies.
It was established in 1969,and the sulphur
production started late of 1971.
Frasch method is the process used to exploit
sulphur from underground deposits to the depths 120-200 m.
This process depends upon melting underground
sulphur by injecting hot water into rock sulphur containing layers using
special wells.
Then melting sulphur is exploited from those wells
with the assistance of compressed air.
There are four
industrial areas distributed according to the productive process as follows:
1.Industrial area no.1
2.Industrial area no.2
3.Industrial area no.3
4.Industrial area no.4
|
|
| In this region,two sets of pumps with high capacity are found :- |
|
The first set used to pump water from the river. |
|
The second one used to pump this water to the second industrial area after chemical treatment by adding alum and lime to remove suspensions and temporary hardness. |
![]() ![]() |
|
Where water coming from the first industrial area
stored in two large basins. In this region completely removal of
hardness and suspensions in the water,getting rid of dissolved air and
then passes through the large boilers is also conducted in this
region
These
boilers are of two types: |
![]() ![]() |
| Back |
| The third Industrial Area |
|
In this region , sulfur boreholes are found which
distributed in the field as groups ,Each group linked to control room
and a tank to collect melted sulfur out of the boreholes,then pumping
the sulfur from the tank in the field to the purification area.These
boreholes are drilled by drilling rigs with special specifications |
|
|
|
Back
|
| The Fourth Industrial Area |
|
In this region,sulfur is purified from
bitumen and other impurities,by passing melted sulphur coming from the
third region through special units called (submerged combustion
reactors) . |
|
|
| Back |
|
|
